Working Principle of High-pressure Magnetostrictive Displacement Sensor

Views :
Update time : 2026-10-16

A high-pressure magnetostrictive displacement sensor measures position by using the magnetostrictive effect in a special waveguide wire. Inside a pressure-resistant stainless steel tube, the waveguide is sealed from the hydraulic fluid or gas. An electronic unit sends a short current pulse through the waveguide. This pulse creates a circular magnetic field around the wire. A movable permanent magnet, attached to the measured object, supplies an axial magnetic field. Where the two fields interact, the waveguide experiences a small torsional strain. This strain launches an ultrasonic torsional wave along the wire at a stable speed. A pickup coil at one end detects the returning wave. The time between the current pulse and the detected wave is proportional to the distance from the magnet to the coil. By converting this time into a digital or analog output, the sensor gives accurate absolute position. High-pressure design protects the waveguide with thick walls, welded seals, and pressure-resistant connectors. The magnet moves outside or inside a high-pressure cylinder without mechanical contact with the waveguide. This avoids wear and makes the sensor reliable in hydraulic actuators, valves, and offshore equipment. Temperature compensation and stable materials reduce drift, so the sensor can work under high pressure with high precision. The output can be analog, SSI, CANbus, or Profibus, enabling precise position feedback in demanding high-pressure systems.



Related News
Read More >>
Model and Specification of Fla Model and Specification of Fla
10 .20.2026
Explore flange-mounted linear displacement sensor models and specifications, including measuring ran...
Import Substitute Non-contact Import Substitute Non-contact
10 .20.2026
Discover import substitute non-contact linear displacement sensors that deliver precise, reliable po...
Installation Method of Built-i Installation Method of Built-i
10 .20.2026
Learn the proper installation method for built-in hydraulic cylinder linear displacement sensors, in...
Working Principle of High-pres Working Principle of High-pres
10 .20.2026
Discover how high-pressure linear displacement sensors use LVDT coils, a movable core, and pressure ...

Leave Your Message